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Grams to Carats

Type a value in either box to convert between grams and carats. The factor is 5.

Grams
Carats
1 g = 5 ct · multiply by 5
GramsCarats
1 g5 ct
2 g10 ct
3 g15 ct
5 g25 ct
10 g50 ct
25 g125 ct
50 g250 ct
100 g500 ct

How to use

  1. Enter a value in the Grams field.
  2. The Carats figure appears immediately — no button to press.
  3. Typing in the Carats field converts back to Grams the same way.
  4. Use the reference table for the values that come up most often.

Grams to Carats formula

To convert grams to carats, multiply by 5.

ct = g × 5

Put another way, one gram is exactly 5 carats.

Why this factor: the gram and the carat are both defined against the kilogram, so dividing one definition by the other gives 5 directly. Both definitions are set out in full below.

To go the other way, divide by 5 — or use the Carats to Grams converter, which is the same calculation reversed.

Worked example

Given 150 g, multiplying by 5 yields 750 ct.

150 g × 5 = 750 ct

The converter above does this for any value you type, in either direction.

What is a gram?

A gram is one thousandth of a kilogram, the everyday unit for food and small-object mass.

Definition: Exactly 0.001 kilogram by SI prefix definition.

Where it is used: Nutrition labels, recipes, postal rates, and laboratory weighing.

What is a carat?

A metric carat is the standard mass unit for gemstones.

Definition: Exactly 200 milligrams — that is, 0.2 gram — standardized internationally in 1907.

Where it is used: Diamond and gemstone weight throughout the jewellery trade.

Worth knowing: Do not confuse the carat (gemstone mass) with the karat (gold purity out of 24). A 1-carat diamond and 24-karat gold measure entirely different things.

Grams vs Carats

The gram is a metric unit while the carat is a specialized unit. That is why the factor between them is not a round number: the two systems were defined independently and only later tied together by exact agreement.

Frequently asked questions

How many carats are in a gram?

One gram equals 5 carats.

What is the formula to convert grams to carats?

Multiply the number of grams by 5. To reverse it, divide by 5 instead.

How do I convert carats back to grams?

Divide by 5, which is the same as multiplying by 0.2.

How many carats are in 10 grams?

10 g works out to 50 ct.

Is there anything to watch out for with carats?

Do not confuse the carat (gemstone mass) with the karat (gold purity out of 24). A 1-carat diamond and 24-karat gold measure entirely different things.

How is the gram defined?

Exactly 0.001 kilogram by SI prefix definition.