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Nanometers to Meters

Type a value in either box to convert between nanometers and meters. The factor is 1e-09.

Nanometers
Meters
1 nm = 1e-09 m · multiply by 1e-09
NanometersMeters
1 nm1e-09 m
2 nm2e-09 m
3 nm3e-09 m
5 nm5e-09 m
10 nm1e-08 m
25 nm2.5e-08 m
50 nm5e-08 m
100 nm1e-07 m

How to use

  1. Enter a value in the Nanometers field.
  2. The Meters figure appears immediately — no button to press.
  3. Typing in the Meters field converts back to Nanometers the same way.
  4. Use the reference table for the values that come up most often.

Nanometers to Meters formula

The factor from nanometers to meters is 1e-09.

m = nm × 1e-09

Why this factor: the nanometer and the meter are both defined against the meter, so dividing one definition by the other gives 1e-09 directly. Both definitions are set out in full below.

To go the other way, divide by 1e-09 — or use the Meters to Nanometers converter, which is the same calculation reversed.

Worked example

Take 12 nm and multiply by the factor 1e-09: the result is 1.2e-08 m.

12 nm × 1e-09 = 1.2e-08 m

The converter above does this for any value you type, in either direction.

What is a nanometer?

A nanometer is one billionth of a meter — the scale of molecules and visible light wavelengths.

Definition: Exactly 1×10⁻⁹ meter by SI prefix definition.

Where it is used: Semiconductor process nodes, optical coatings, and wavelengths (visible light is roughly 380–750 nm).

What is a meter?

The meter is the SI base unit of length — the reference every other length unit is now defined against.

Definition: Since 1983 the meter has been defined by fixing the speed of light in vacuum at exactly 299,792,458 meters per second, so a meter is the distance light travels in 1/299,792,458 of a second.

Where it is used: Universal in science, engineering and everyday measurement everywhere except the United States.

Nanometers vs Meters

The nanometer is a metric unit while the meter is an SI unit. That is why the factor between them is not a round number: the two systems were defined independently and only later tied together by exact agreement.

Frequently asked questions

How many meters are in a nanometer?

One nanometer equals 1e-09 meters.

What is the formula to convert nanometers to meters?

Multiply the number of nanometers by 1e-09. To reverse it, divide by 1e-09 instead.

How do I convert meters back to nanometers?

Divide by 1e-09, which is the same as multiplying by 1e+09.

How many meters are in 10 nanometers?

10 nm works out to 1e-08 m.

How is the nanometer defined?

Exactly 1×10⁻⁹ meter by SI prefix definition.